hyaluronate - ορισμός. Τι είναι το hyaluronate
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Τι (ποιος) είναι hyaluronate - ορισμός

AN ANIONIC, NONSULFATED GLYCOSAMINOGLYCAN DISTRIBUTED WIDELY THROUGHOUT CONNECTIVE, EPITHELIAL, AND NEURAL TISSUES
Hyaluronate; Hyalgan; Synvisc; Viscosupplementation; Duralane; Highly ironic acid; Hyaluronin; Supartz; Durolane; ATC code D03AX05; ATCvet code QD03AX05; ATC code M09AX01; ATCvet code QM09AX01; ATC code R01AX09; ATCvet code QR01AX09; ATC code S01KA01; ATCvet code QS01KA01; Hylauronic acid; Hylaform Fine Lines; Synvisc-One; Rooster comb injections; Hyaluronan; Fasciacyte
  • A joint hydration supplement that uses hyaluronic acid
  • Precursor 1: Synthesis of UDP-Glucuronic Acid
  • Precursor 2: Synthesis of UDP-N-Acetylglucosamine
  • Final step of HA Synthesis

hyaluronate         
[?h???'lj?r?ne?t]
¦ noun Biochemistry a salt or ester of hyaluronic acid.
hyaluronic acid         
[?h???lj??'r?n?k]
¦ noun Biochemistry a viscous fluid carbohydrate present in connective tissue, synovial fluid, and the humours of the eye.
Origin
1930s: from a blend of hyaloid and uronic acid (an oxidized sugar, from uro-1 'urine').
Hyaluronoglucuronidase         
CLASS OF ENZYMES
EC 3.2.1.36; Glucuronoglucosaminoglycan hyaluronate lyase; Orgelase; Hyaluronate 3-glycanohydrolase
Hyaluronoglucuronidase (, hyaluronidase, glucuronoglucosaminoglycan hyaluronate lyase, orgelase) is an enzyme with systematic name hyaluronate 3-glycanohydrolase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Βικιπαίδεια

Hyaluronic acid

Hyaluronic acid (; abbreviated HA; conjugate base hyaluronate), also called hyaluronan, is an anionic, nonsulfated glycosaminoglycan distributed widely throughout connective, epithelial, and neural tissues. It is unique among glycosaminoglycans as it is non-sulfated, forms in the plasma membrane instead of the Golgi apparatus, and can be very large: human synovial HA averages about 7 million Da per molecule, or about 20,000 disaccharide monomers, while other sources mention 3–4 million Da.

The average 70 kg (150 lb) person has roughly 15 grams of hyaluronan in the body, one-third of which is turned over (i.e., degraded and synthesized) per day.

As one of the chief components of the extracellular matrix, it contributes significantly to cell proliferation and migration, and is involved in the progression of many malignant tumors. Hyaluronic acid is also a component of the group A streptococcal extracellular capsule, and is believed to play a role in virulence.